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1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
14 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 2
COMMON SIGNS: 7
1 OMIM reference -
4 associated genes
18 signs/symptoms
Hypotonia - cystinuria syndrome
2p21 microdeletion syndrome

PREPL CAMKMT
SLC3A1 PPM1B
PREPL
SLC3A1


COMMON
GENES
PREPL
SLC3A1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Hypotonia - cystinuria syndrome
PREPL SLC3A1
2p21 microdeletion syndrome
CAMKMT PPM1B



Hypotonia - cystinuria syndrome
2p21 microdeletion syndrome

Synonym(s):
- HCS

Synonym(s):
- 2p21 deletion
- Del(2)(p21)
- Monosomy 2p21

Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare renal disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare renal disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Aminoacid metabolism anomalies / aminoaciduria
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Fetal immobility / abnormal fetal movements
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Hypotonia
- Urinary / renal lithiasis / kidney stones / nephritic colic


Hypotonia - cystinuria syndrome
2p21 microdeletion syndrome

Very frequent
- Abnormal cry / voice / phonation disorder / nasal speech
- Bulimia / hyperphagia
- Dolichocephaly / scaphocephaly
- Ptosis

Frequent
- Asthenia / fatigue / weakness
- Epicanthic folds
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism



Very frequent
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Long / thick / curved lashes / trichomegaly / polytrichia
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Respiratory chain / mitochondrial anomalies
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia

Frequent
- Hypocalcemia
- Organic acid metabolism anomalies
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus

Occasional
- Hypoglycemia